Astragalus danicus

Purple Milk-vetch

North Slope of Qu'Appelle Valley
at Round Lake
08-June-2002

Note that the key in Budd's Flora allows either of the following characteristics for danicus, providing separate paths to the same species

plants low, cushion-like, matted or straggling

plants with erect or decumbent stems

 

Note that Flora of Alberta keys danicus as having the following characteristics:

plants with elongated stems, either prostrate or erect; not plants with short stems, cushion-like, low-tufted, or matted

main stems prostrate, or decumbent at base and ascending; not having main stems erect from the base and mostly tall

main stems decumbent at base and ascending; not prostrate with wide-spreading stems

low plants, often mat-forming

Note that two of the five petals in flowers from family Leguminosae are usually united along one edge.  The keys in the flora appear to make conflicting statements about the petals being or not being united.  However, legume flowers are unmistakable.

 

Danicus Characteristics

plants with slender rootstalks, not with taproot and caudex

stems 5-30 cm long

leaves with at least 7 leaflets

leaflets not spine-tipped

pubescence of the leaflets composed of basifixed, not malpighian, hairs

flowers born on more or less well developed peduncles

inflorescence a short, dense, head-like raceme, about as long as wide

flowers 16-18 mm long

flowers and pods all erect

flowers at least partly reddish, purplish, or bluish; not yellowish

pods densely pubescent

 

Astragalus Characteristics

herbs

leaves pinnately divided

5 to 25 leaflets

terminal leaflet normal, not a tendril

leaves not glandular

keel not truncate, but not tipped with a point

pods not segmented or jointed

pods not breaking into 1 seeded segments

 

Leguminosae Characteristics

plants terrestrial

plants not with milky coloured juice

more than one leaf

some or all leaves alternate

leaves with stipules

both sepals and petals present

usually 5 sepals, or wholly united

petals distinct from each other, not united in a tube

corolla with petals more or less united

5 petals, of which 2 are usually united along one edge

calyx regular

corolla irregular, pea-like

stamens more numerous than the corolla lobes

stamens usually separate or partly so, not in a column

ovary 1-loculed

placentae parietal

1 placenta

fruit a legume