Hedysarum boreale

      
Northern Hedysarum

Flower Bottom

Crooked Lake Provincial Park
11-July-2004

Note that Flora of Alberta describes two varieties (var. boreale and var. mackenzii), and Budd's Flora describes three (var. cinerascens in addition to the other two).  However, Flora of the Great Plains lists all three varieties as synonyms of the species, and states that there are all degrees of intergradation between var. cinerascens and var. boreale.

Boreale:  Answers to key questions in Budd's Flora and Flora of Alberta leading to this species.  

leaflets with obscure veins; NOT conspicuously veined

calyx teeth almost equal, linear-subulate, about as long or longer than the calyx tube; NOT [very unequal, the upper ones nearly triangular, shorter than the calyx tube]

 

Hedysarum: Answers to key questions in Budd's Flora and Flora of Alberta leading to this genus. 

herbs; NOT shrubs

plants NOT climbing

terminal leaflet normal; NOT replaced by a tendril

leaves pinnately divided; NOT palmately divided

inflorescence a raceme; NOT a loose few-flowered umbel-like head

keel truncate; NOT acute

pods segmented or jointed, breaking up at maturity (ie. a loment)

 

Leguminosae: Answers to key questions in Budd's Flora leading to this family. 

herbs; NOT shrubs, NOT trees

plants terrestrial or semiaquatic; NOT aquatic

plants NOT with colored milky juice

plants with more than one normal leaf

some or all leaves alternate; NOT [opposite, whorled, or basal]

leaves with stipules

flowers with two floral rings, and with each petal distinct from the others

calyx regular

flowers irregular in shape

corolla pea-like; NOT [with one petal spurred or sac-like]

stamens usually separate or partly so; NOT in a column

fruit a legume; NOT a 3-valved capsule