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herbs |
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plants terrestrial, but sometimes growing
in marshy places |
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plants not parasitic on trees; rooted in
soil or water |
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plants of saline areas |
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stem fleshy |
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plants with stems or stemless, but with
more than one pair of leaves |
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leaves without stipules |
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leaves opposite |
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leaves scale-like |
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flowers imbedded in stem |
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flowers not subtended by scarious bracts |
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sepals herbaceous or fleshy |
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flowers with only one floral ring, with
sepals but not petals |
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stamens and pistils in each flower |
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styles 2-3 or of 2-3 branches |
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pistil solitary, simple or compound |
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flower hypogynous |
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ovary superior |
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ovary and capsule 1-loculed |
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ovary or its locules with only 1 or 2
ovules |