Carex sprengelii
 
Sprengel's Sedge

Leaf Base, Adaxial Side

Dunnet Regional Park
12-May-2012

The ventral strip is hyaline, so you can see the surface of the culm through it.

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Sprengelii: Answers to key questions in Sedges (Carex) of Saskatchewan, Fascicle 3, Flora of Saskatchewan leading to this species. The answers are in the order you would normally work through the key.
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Stigmas 3; achenes three-sided, occasionally terete, though their shape may be concealed by flattened perigynia.  NOT [stigmas 2; achenes lenticular]

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Spikes 2 or more per culm, terminal and lateral; spike bracts present on lateral spikes (except in Section Phyllostachyae), lowest bract usually evident, often conspicuous.  NOT [Spikes 1 per culm, terminal; spike bracts absent].

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Lower pistillate scales not bract-like or leaf-like but similar in size and shape to individual perigynia (up to twice as long as perigynia in C. magellanica ssp. irrigua).  NOT [Lower pistillate scales resembling green, leaf-like bracts much longer and wider than individual perigynia]

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Perigynia glabrous. NOT [Perigynia sparsely to densely pubescent or puberulent (in C. pedunculata pubescence represented by very short hairs scattered near tip; in some species of Section Acrocystis, perigynia may be glabrous or virtually hairless, but all members of this group have convexly 3-sided to terete achenes with tight fitting perigynia and a stipe-like base about equal to beak in length)]

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Beak over 0.5 mm long and usually visibly bidentate (teeth hyaline in C. sprengelii, inconspicuous in C. viridula, very short in C. oligosperma).  NOT [Beak absent or less than 0.5 mm long; if more than 0.5 mm long, then terminating in an orifice without teeth]

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Style jointed at base and deciduous from achene, if present at maturity, breaks of readily when manipulated. NOT [Style continuous with achene and persisting at maturity as a long, curved or straight prong]

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Lower pistillate spikes with filiform stalks 2-7+ cm long; basal sheaths shredding to a mass of brown fibers persisting on crown. NOT [All pistillate spikes sessile or nearly so; base of plant lacking brown fibers.  Section Ceratocystis (C. cryptolepis, C. viridula)]