| herbs; NOT [shrubs or trees] |
| plants terrestrial or semiaquatic; NOT [plants aquatic,
leaves submerged or floating] |
| plants NOT with colored milky juice |
| plants with more than one normal leaf |
| some or all leaves alternate; NOT [leaves opposite,
whorled, or basal] |
| leaves with stipules; NOT [leaves without stipules, or
having glands] |
| leaves palmately divided; NOT [leaves of three
leaflets] |
| flowers regular in shape; NOT [flowers irregular in
shape] |
| flowers with two floral rings, and with each petal
distinct from the others |
| calyx regular; NOT [calyx irregular, some sepals
smaller than others] |
| stamens 5 or 10; NOT [stamens usually numerous] |
| stamens usually separate or partly so, not in a column;
NOT [stamens numerous, united into a column] |
| ovary of 5 united carpels; NOT [ovary of one or more
carpels, either separate or enclosed by a fleshy receptacle] |
| fruit with a long beak; NOT [fruit not beaked] |