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Triantha: Answers to key questions
leading to this genus, from Lilies, Irises & Orchids of Saskatchewan
by Vernon L. Harms and Anna L. Leighton. The answers are in the order
you would normally work through the key.
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Flowers terminal, either single or
grouped in an umbel, raceme or panicle. NOT [Flowers axillary,
suspended on delicate stalks from leaf axils, either singly or in
few-flowered clusters (leaves small and scale-like in Asparagus).] |
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Flowers several-to-many in an umbel,
raceme or panicle. NOT [Flowers single (occasionally Hypoxis has a
single flower but it is unique in having an inferior ovary).] |
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Inflorescence a raceme or panicle. NOT
[Inflorescence an umbel.] |
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Leaves basal or subbasal; blades narrow,
grass-like; fruit a capsule. NOT [Leaves cauline, sessile or nearly so;
blades lanceolate, elliptic or ovate; fruit a berry.] |
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Plants with rhizomes; inflorescence
compact, 3-35 flowered and less than 6.5 cm long; tepals 1-5 mm long,
lacking nectar gland on upper surface. NOT [Plants with bulbs or corms;
inflorescence open, 1 to many-flowered and 2-25 cm long; tepals usually
longer, bearing an obovate to semi-circular nectar gland at base on
upper side.] |
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Plants to 50 cm high; stems sticky due to
presence of glands; leaves to 30 cm long, attached near base of stem
often with a small, leaf-like bract midway up stem; flowers attached in
groups of 3 to the rachis; seeds with an appendage at each end; capsules
3.5-7.5 mm long. NOT [Plants to 30 cm high; stems lacking sticky glands;
leaves to 8 cm long, usually forming a tuft at base of stem; flowers
attached singly to the rachis; seeds lacking appendages; capsules to 3
mm long.]
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Liliaceae: Answers to key questions
leading to this family, from Lilies, Irises & Orchids of Saskatchewan
by Vernon L. Harms and Anna L. Leighton.
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Ovary positioned above the attachment
point of the other flower parts (ovary superior) or with the other parts
attached partway up the ovary wall (ovary partly inferior) or, if ovary
positioned below the attachment point (ovary inferior), then stamen
number 6 (Hypoxis); stamens 3 or 6 (rarely 4); fruit a capsule or berry.
NOT [Ovary positioned below the attachment point of the other flower
parts (ovary inferior); stamens 1-3; fruit a capsule.] |
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