Rumex acetosa
 
Sour Dock

Mid-Lower Stem Leaf, Base Top

Approximately 10 Miles South of Blaine Lake
15-July-2007

Note that the key to the families in Budd's Flora requires "stamens and pistils in each flower; NOT [stamens or pistils in separate flowers on the same plant]".  This is not correct for this species which is dioecious.

Acetosa: Answers to key questions in Budd's Flora and Flora of Alberta leading to this species. 

stems arising from a thick taproot; NOT [stems arising from slender rhizomes]

stems stout; NOT [stems slender]

leaves hastate or sagittate at base; NOT [leaves cuneate, rounded, truncate or cordate at base]

flowers unisexual, plants dioecious; NOT [flowers perfect or mostly so]

valves much larger than achene; NOT [valves equalling the achene, or a little larger, and closely investing it]

valves NOT greatly enlarging in fruit and becoming bright pink

 

Rumex: Answers to key questions in Budd's Flora and Flora of Alberta leading to this genus. 

NOT [dwarf annual, leaves sub-opposite, calyx 3-parted, stamens 3]

ocreae (united, sheathing, papery stipules) present

leaves lanceolate; NOT [leaves reniform]

flowers NOT in involucrate clusters; NOT [flower clusters subtended by an involucre of bracts]

sepals 6; NOT [sepals 4], NOT [sepals 5, more or less equal]

inner sepals large, 15-20 mm; NOT [the inner sepals 4-6 mm]

inner sepals enclosing the fruit; NOT [inner sepals erect]

stamens 8 or fewer; NOT [stamens 9]

stigmas tufted

fruit winged

 

Polygonaceae: Answers to key questions in Budd's Flora  leading to this family. 

herbs; NOT [shrubs or trees]

land plants; NOT [water plants]

plants rooted in soil or water; NOT [plants arising from branches of trees]

plants NOT parasitic on trees

plants with more than one pair of leaves; NOT [plants with a single pair of large reniform leaves]

leaves alternate; NOT [leaves opposite]

leaves with stipules

stipules forming a sheath above nodes

stamens and pistils in each flower; NOT [stamens or pistils in separate flowers on the same plant] (see above)